Category Archive: Uncategorized

1894, Yakima: Hiyu hum humor

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Today, some Chinook Jargon humor from eastern Washington on the cusp of the frontier period’s end…

1882: Klahowya Queen’s Papoose!

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British Columbia has a history of greeting the royals in Chinuk Wawa.

1903: Annual clambake

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Our old buddy, pioneer Judge Joseph A. Kuhn, strikes again…

Early frontier humor in the Nicola (BC)

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Here’s a funny memory of one of the last known speakers of the Nicola Dene (Athabaskan) language, south of Kamloops, BC.

1914: Redmen plan a big pow wow; Kumtux?

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To add to our voluminous “Improved Order of Red Men” files…

1855: The only “Stevens treaties” document in Chinook Jargon

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dret hayu masi kʰapa chup henli / nawitka ayu naika wawa mirsi kopa olman hinri! Among the many reasons why the following document is perhaps the most valuable item ever written in Chinuk… Continue reading

4-language mix in JMR Le Jeune’s notes to self

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If you like puzzles, read on.

1890: Washington state’s “coat of arms” coulda been a contender

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The Washington Territorial seal (not coat of arms) (image credit: State Symbols USA) A helpful editorial suggestion for a new, improved (because humorous) use of Chinuk Wawa in official symbols of the new state… Continue reading

“Naika tilicum” and Native ways of talking about your relatives

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One page after declaring the fur trade extinct on the coast, Geo. Gibbs (1877) tries to explain why nayka tilixam is such a common expression among Native people, and by extension among all Chinuk… Continue reading

So many Métis words in interior PNW languages (part 8: Nɬeʔkepmxcín / Thompson River Salish)

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There are tremendous numbers of loanwords into Nɬeʔkepmxcín (“Thompson River Salish”)… (Image credit: Wikipedia) (Here’s a link to all previous installments in this mini-series.) Many came from the neighbouring tribal languages Halq’eméylem to… Continue reading