Category Archive: Uncategorized

sámn in Lower Cowlitz Salish

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A very short further note on the huge impact of Chinuk Wawa on the Cowlitz tribe of southwest Washington state.

Turtles all the way down? Ft. Vancouver in Chinook Jargon

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Early settlers testified that the area of Fort Vancouver was known by Indigenous names referring to “mud turtles”; how about we slide into that subject?

A word & an Indigenous metaphor discovered: ‘Deceive’ is solved by birds

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I think I’ve just solved a mystery we’ve been examining, by turning up an Indigenous metaphor!

The non-cussin’ way to talk about 2-spirits

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I recently wrote about the rare old Chinuk Wawa word < bur-dash >, concluding that it’s a Canadian cuss word for ‘homosexual’.

“Camas stick” revisited!

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Dedicated to the memory of Pauline Pascal Flett (1926-2020), whose love of and work for her Spokane Salish language put me on the path to being a professional linguist.

Tokitae in the media

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A recent news story redefines a Chinuk Wawa word for us…

Champoeg & sand & water?

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Please categorize today’s post among my more purely speculative ones; it’s about chámpʰúyk, as it’s known in Jargon…

Units of measure & “perch”

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On the Columbia River in fur-trade times, North American French units of measure were about as standardized as you got.

Idaho CPE (The Other End)

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While the West was still a bunch of Territories, Chinese immigrants knew how to unite to stake out their territory.

Songs of LBDB: Part 5 (Ben Bolt)

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Mrs. Bartlett, do you remember how they spoke Chinook on the frontier?